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Academic Programs

Ph.D. Program

Bio-Behavior

The focus of the bio-behavior concentration relates to human responses or behaviors during illness and in the restoration of health that arise from the interaction of biological and environmental processes. The purpose of the concentration is to develop scientists with the theoretical and methodological expertise pertinent to this focus. The concentration is directed toward: (1) expanding scientific knowledge of fundamental mechanisms underlying human responses (behaviors) during illness; and (2) developing and empirically testing the efficacy of theoretically valid and culturally appropriate therapeutic strategies for nursing treatment, support or management of these responses.

Guiding Assumptions:

  • Foundational introduction is necessary for students selecting the concentration. At least two levels are conceptualized, the foundational as the first level, and a second level that builds on this foundation.

  • A broad paradigm/perspective organizes the concentration, allowing for use of a multiplicity of theoretical and methodological approaches.

  • Objectives should address theory, methods and values pertinent to the focus, and should be at the highest levels of learning taxonomies.

Objectives:

Students in the concentration will demonstrate competence in and be able to:

  • Critically evaluate empirical evidence and existing theories relevant to the understanding and treatment of human responses during illness and in the restoration of health that arise from the interaction of biological and environmental processes.

  • Synthesize defensible frameworks or theories to guide investigation of human responses and phenomena emphasizing biological aspects of the person interacting with the environment.

  • Evaluate the therapeutic usefulness of nursing interventions and innovations that use the interaction of biological and environmental processes to counteract the impact of illness to restore health and evaluate the implications of interventions for health policy.

  • Demonstrate competence in the selection and use of appropriate methodological approaches and analytic and measurement thechniques.

  • Design and implement research paradigms for developing or testing theories pertinent to a person-environment interaction framework.

  • Act on pertinent ethical principles in the design of research protocols addressing mental and/or physical impairments or those involving persons so affected.

For more information on the research of faculty members see the Homepage of the following individuals: Donna Algase, Bernadine Cimprich, Bonnie Hagerty, Bonnie Metzger, Laurel Northouse, Penny Pierce, Nancy Reame, Margaret Scisney-Matlock, Karen Stein, Barbara Therrien, Ann Whall, Reg Williams.

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