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Faculty Instructional Technology Resources -
Best Practices

Pre-test / Tutorial / Post-Test

Overview

Have you ever spent too much class time teaching skills or concepts that students "should know already"? You know half the class is bored to death, and you'd rather be teaching more advanced concepts, but you have to make sure the other half of the class is up to speed before you can move forward.

There is no perfect solution, but the Pre-test / Tutorial / Post-Test method can help. In short, you:

  • Give students a short, ungraded quiz to give students a snapshot of their ability to apply certain skills and concepts,
  • Provide tutorial resources to refresh students' memories if - and only if - they need to review, and
  • Give them a brief, graded post-test to be sure they are up to speed.

Examples

Many of the modules below require the latest version of Flash Player. Download it for free at http://www.flash.com/

Best-Suited to...

  • Students who are seeing this material for the second or third time (e.g., students who covered the material in a previous class, recently or years ago)
  • Self-motivated, responsible students
  • Faculty who are willing to rely on the tutorial; if students find that you'll "teach it all anyway," they have no incentive to actually complete the tutorial.
  • Subjects that stay relatively stable from year to year. Setting up this system requires a significant input of time and energy, and you'll want the content to be usable for a number of semesters.

Key points

  • This format can be created in interactive online format or less-interactive but still-functional paper format.
  • The pre-test and the tutorial are optional and ungraded.
  • Students can re-use the pre-test and tutorial as often as they like until they are confident in their skills.
  • The post-test is required, graded (usually maximum 5% of the course grade), and can only be done once.
  • Pre- and post-test questions should focus on application and synthesis, not just factual recall.
  • The pre-test is designed so students can get feedback on their answers and be directed to targeted tutorial resources without intervention from the instructor. This increases student feedback and decreases faculty load.
  • Tutorial resources are varied: you might include text written by you, web sites, references to textbooks or other print sources, or pre-existing online modules.

Templates

See this page for some templates and instructions.

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